Quidding in horses refers to the act of dropping partially chewed food from the mouth. This behavior often indicates discomfort or difficulty in chewing, typically due to dental issues. Common causes of quidding include:
1. Dental Problems:
• Sharp points on teeth or uneven dental wear.
• Loose, missing, or decayed teeth.
• Overgrowths or hooks that interfere with chewing.
2. Oral Pain:
• Mouth ulcers or sores.
• Injuries from bits or foreign objects.
3. Other Issues:
• Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain affecting jaw movement.
• Weakness in the chewing muscles or neurological issues.
Signs and Diagnosis:
• Observing dropped food, often wads of partially chewed hay or grass.
• Weight loss or reduced body condition due to inefficient chewing.
• Difficulty eating or slow chewing.
A veterinarian or equine dentist should assess the horse, including a detailed oral examination, to identify and address the underlying cause.
Management and Prevention:
• Regular dental check-ups, ideally every 6-12 months.
• Providing softer feeds or soaked hay for easier chewing if the horse has difficulty.
• Addressing any secondary issues like ulcers or TMJ dysfunction.
Proper care can usually resolve quidding and improve the horse’s comfort and nutrition. If the issue is related to age, adjustments should be made to the horse’s feeding program to ensure they consume enough calories to meet their nutritional needs.
Leave a Reply